I don't know about anyone else, but the history and mystery surrounding Takils has my head spinning. I see many growers offering 1-2 gal takils for sale. I have one myself that I bought over a year ago. Then I read that there are no true takils in circulation yet. So apparantly I do not have a takil.........What gives?!?!?!? Does anyone know the true story behind Trachy takils? Does anyone know where certified takil seeds or plants can be purchased?
Sincerely,
:banghead:
What was labeled Takil is now known as Trachycarpus Fortunei "Nanital" after DNA tests found that is was a Fortunei. They all have the SHF (Slope Heave Frost) trait and the leaves are more round and thick.
Now there are reports that the real Takil have been found and are available for sale but as far as I know there has been no DNA tests done to prove it.
Links to where the true Takil are said to come from:
http://www.gardenpalms.com/(S(jz5tcs45wuyhni4532s1lg45))/EN/articles/Top%20trachycarpus.aspx
http://www.europalms.be/pictures/trachycarpus_takil/album/index.html
Ugh! Don't get me started on the "DNA tests" done on the Trachycarpus genus... It's all very confusing and probably not as well done as it could have been (IMHO and in my discussions on the subject with others in field)... The Trachyacrpus species show suprisingly low diversity in their genetic code. The bulk of the thesis on the genus was done using a technique commonly used to detect polymorphisms within a species (i.e. on different individuals within the same species). All I'm saying is that it could have been clearer...
But, yes, what you have is almost certainly Trachycarpus fortunei 'nainital'. The problem is that now we have 90% of nurseries selling nainital palms as takil, and for whatever reason they are not getting the message. Furthermore, until about a week before the release of the 'true takil' (phase 3) seeds, places like EUROPALMS (who had/have the true takil seeds) were selling nainial as takil... Very confusing...
So, what we do know is that a palm at the boat club in nainital assumed to be a takil (but was fortunei) supplied all of the seeds for the palms currently known as takil (i.e. nainital). What we also know is that the 'true takil' seeds are coming from the palms that are labelled 'takil Indien Gruppe' in the thesis on the Trachycarpus. These are the palms that Spaner and Gibbons published about in 1995 (or whenever) and are supposed to the the same as the true takil described by Beccari all those years ago (and the palms that Major Madden said were growing in snow all winter). That is, unless the new seed collector is again trying to make a quick buck rather then assuring the authenticity of the palms... I can tell you, however, that the seeds do look quite different from fortunei seeds.
And, lastly, the thesis on the Trachycarpus also differentiates between the Takils in India (Indien gruppe) and those growing in the garden of Beccari and in the Rome Botanical Garden... What does this mean? I have no idea, but I will leave it to the experts to figure out!
Hope that doesn't just confuse you!
Paul
One day a very simple solution will be discovered...
probably that they hybridize freely with TWO or THREE others...
But it will take DNA to convince people.
Or process of elimination...use mitochondrial DNA to see which is the momma all the way back to grand grand mommas.
Craig, you can get seeds from my Naini Tal (grower=Barrie) in a few years. 😉
The white stuff is hail, not perlite.
Barb
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If you drink, don't drive. Don't even putt.
After seeing Barb's pic, I have a 'nainital'. Mine looks exactly the same. 'Nainital' without a doubt have a different growth habit than the regular Trachys I have. The 'nainital' also seems to like somewhat dryier conditions than a regular trachy. Mine suffered some over watering damage last winter, while my regular Trachys did not under the same conditions. I guess that would result from them growing on mostly rocky out-croppings.
Craig, we're going to take your watering can away. 😉
growing on mostly rocky out-croppings.
Habitat conditions are a good place to start when determining a plant's preference.
Barb
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If you drink, don't drive. Don't even putt.
Craig,
Yours sure looks like my Naini, if only 'coz they're both leaning 😉
Someone else will find other clues.
You don't appear to be overwatering the seedlings in background.
Barb
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If you drink, don't drive. Don't even putt.
Barb
I have learned that keeping some types of seedlings in smaller pots is the way to go until they develop a good root system. I use to plant them up into 1 gal. as soon as they got a few strap leaves and lost a lot of them because of.......well you know. Some of the types like washingtonia, pheonix and brahea I still pot up quick because they have some crazy deep root systems.
Craig
Craig,
lot of them because of.......well you know
...maybe use that philosphy with all your plants. 😆 😆
One palm/cycad website said it this way: cool and dry; or hot and wet.
they have some crazy deep root systems.
Did you see Todd's super idea?...use 2L pop bottles, cut off at the "shoulder", drill drainage holes.
They're narrow and deep, and are good for long root systems while plant is still too young to put into a big pot.
Barb
BTW does anyone else's Nainital appear crooked in the pot like those two?
Barb
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If you drink, don't drive. Don't even putt.
Barb ... all of the roughly 30 'Nainital' I have remaining are growing obliquely. There may have been one in the lot that didn't. It's not unique to "Nainital', as regular Trachycarpus fortunei will periodically grow at an oblique angle. This characteristic is lost once the palm forms a mature trunk and is able to bulk up.
Cheers, Barrie.
Not sure if you all have read the work of John in Colorado (z. 5b). He's been studying hardy palms for quite a while now. A few of his findings are that palms with the SFH (i.e. leaning trunk) is associated with palms that are a few degrees more hardy then regular fortunei... Another interesting finding is that wagnerianus, so far, looks like it might be even hardier then fortunei (even hardier then the nainital or fortunei with the SFH trait, somewhere in the neighbourhood of -21C)...
Just thought I'd throw that in there. Oh, and I recall someone showing a picture of a wagnerianus with the leaning trunk... You've got to think (hope) that a palm with that trait would be even hardier 🙂
If I was to speculate as to why wagnerianus would be hardier... Perhaps it is a more northern form of fortunei and the smaller more compact growth is an adaptation to snow and cold??? Any other ideas??
Barb
Yes I have seen Todd's super idea. I already invested in some tree deep pots from Stuewe and Sons that I keep in milk crates. I can put 9 per crate and it makes moving them around easy. Although the soda bottles would be easier on the wallet.
Paul
Yes I have read John's work. Very impressive IMO. I agree with your opinion of the waggies. Most dwarfs varieties, not only palms, seem to be more hardy than their true forms. IMO, we are seeing Mother nature at her best.
Craig
I have a Trachycarpus wagnerianus that is very weak. It gets frost and snow damage at about -7c or -8c (19f to 17.5f) so luckily it's not damaged too often.
I don't know if you can explain oblique trunks as hardier since from the same seed lot and parent tree, you'll get straight and oblique forming trunks with fortunei.
Cheers, Barrie.
Barrie, I like the unique look, but thought I had to straighten it when potting up. Or so I thought. Months later, it's leaning again. Cool! Have you considered trying Superthrive for your weak Waggie...wouldn't hurt. Had I know you had 30, I would've ordered a couple more!
Paul, haven't read John's work...wonder if he'd join us here.
Interesting theories abound.
I'll never again reject a palm for its crookedness. 🙂
Craig, good for you for getting tree pots. Less soil volume to overwater. 😀
Barb
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If you drink, don't drive. Don't even putt.